Phasing out single use plastic

GOVERNMENT OF INDIA
MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE
RAJYA SABHA
UNSTARRED QUESTION No. 689
TO BE ANSWERED ON 26.07.2021
Phasing out single use plastic
689. SMT. KANTA KARDAM:

(a) whether Government has prepared an action plan to phase out the single use plastic by

2022 and presented an example by committing to end the pollution caused by plastic,

if so, the details thereof; and

(b) whether Government proposes to make all its offices free from single use plastic, if

so, the details thereof, and the directions issued to end the use of single use plastic like bottle in offices, in a phased manner?

ANSWER

MINISTER OF STATE IN THE MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT, FOREST AND CLIMATE CHANGE

(SHRI ASHWINI KUMAR CHOUBEY)

(a) The Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, prohibits manufacture, import, stocking,

distribution, sale and use of carry bags and plastic sheets less than fifty microns in thickness

in the country. There is complete ban on sachets using plastic material used for storing,

packing or selling gutkha, tobacco and pan masala.

The Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change had also issued a draft

notification in the Gazette of India vide GSR No. 169 (E) on 11th March 2021 for amending

Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, inter alia prohibiting the use of identified single use

plastic items by 2022, for public consultation.

As per the draft notification, the manufacture, import, stocking, distribution, sale and use of

the following identified single use plastic items are proposed to be prohibited as per schedule

given below

  1. No. Items Phase out date

1 Carry bag made of virgin or recycled plastic less than120 microns

in thickness

30.09.2021

2 Non-woven plastic carry bag less than 60 GSM (Gram per square

meter) or 240 microns in thickness

30.09.2021

3 Ear buds with plastic sticks, plastic sticks for balloons, plastic flags,

candy sticks, ice-cream sticks, polystyrene [Thermocol] for

decoration

1.1.2022

4 single-use plastic (including polystyrene and expanded

polystyrene) items

Plates, cups, glasses, forks, spoons, knives, straw, container and

container lids, trays, plastic/PVC banners less than 100 microns,

stirrers.

01.07.2022

The above provisions shall not apply to commodities (including carry bags) made of

compostable plastic material.

The following steps have been taken to strengthen implementation of Plastic Waste

Management Rules, 2016 and also to reduce the use of identified single use plastic items:

(i) The States/UTs have been requested to constitute a Special Task Force under

Chairpersonship of Chief Secretary/Administrator for elimination of single use plastics and

effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016. Already, 14 States/UTs

have constituted the Special Task Force till date. A National Level Taskforce has also been

constituted by the Ministry for taking coordinated efforts to eliminate identified single use

plastic items and effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016.

(ii) The State /UT Governments and concerned Central Ministries/Departments have also

been requested for the development of a comprehensive action plan for elimination of single

use plastics and effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules, 2016, and its

implementation in a time bound manner.

(iii) Directions under Section 5 of Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, have been issued

to all States/Union Territoriesinter alia for setting up for institutional mechanism for

strengthening enforcement of Plastic Waste Management (PWM) Rules, 2016.

(iv) The Government has been taking measures for awareness generation towards elimination

of single use plastics and effective implementation of Plastic Waste Management Rules,

2016.

(b) The Ministry had also issued “Standard guidelines for Single-Use Plastic” on 21st

January 2019 to all States/UTs and Ministries. The Standard guidelines entail waste

management system improvements, legal options for States/UTs to prohibit SUP items

through regulatory measures, eco-friendly alternatives, social awareness and public

education. The guidelines also include measures to be taken by government offices including

to discourage the use of plastic waste bottles.